Albumin/Globulin

ChemistryAlso known as: Albumin/Glob 24h UrAlso known as: Albumin/Glob 24h Ur ElphAlso known as: Albumin/Glob Amnratio

Measures the ratio of albumin to globulin proteins in serum or plasma.

Normal Range

1 – 2.5

ratio

Abnormal Levels

< 1 ratio

> 2.5 ratio

Specimen Type

Blood

Why This Biomarker Matters

An elevated ratio suggests possible early kidney damage. Proteinuria is a key indicator of diabetic kidney disease and cardiovascular risk requiring intervention.

Optimal Ranges

Clinician-defined 4-point reference thresholds (ratio)

Default Range

2.5

Low

1 ratio

Borderline Low

1 ratio

Optimal

2.5 ratio

Borderline High

2.5 ratio

Overview

This urine test measures the ratio of albumin to globulin proteins. Albumin is normally filtered minimally by healthy kidneys, while globulin appears in urine in very small amounts. An elevated albumin-to-globulin ratio in urine may indicate early kidney damage or diabetes-related kidney disease. Proteinuria (excess urinary protein) is an early warning sign of kidney dysfunction and cardiovascular risk. Monitoring this ratio helps track kidney health and response to treatment for diabetes or hypertension.

Technical Information (LOINC Codes)

Standardized laboratory codes for this biomarker

1759-0Primary

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Serum or Plasma

{ratio}

9405-2

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Urine

{ratio}

9406-0

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in 24 hour Urine

{ratio}

12174-9

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Body fluid

{ratio}

44293-9

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Urine by Electrophoresis

{ratio}

44429-9

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Serum or Plasma by Electrophoresis

{ratio}

14437-8

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Synovial fluid

{ratio}

14433-7

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Cerebral spinal fluid

{ratio}

14434-5

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Pleural fluid

{ratio}

68930-7

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Cerebral spinal fluid by Electrophoresis

88709-1

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Body fluid by Electrophoresis

14432-9

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Amniotic fluid

{ratio}

44294-7

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in 24 hour Urine by Electrophoresis

{ratio}

14435-2

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Peritoneal fluid

{ratio}

14436-0

Albumin/Globulin [Mass Ratio] in Semen

{ratio}

Available Lab Tests

Order tests that measure this biomarker

Albumin/Globulin

Why This Biomarker Matters

Optimal Ranges

Default Range

Overview

Technical Information (LOINC Codes)

Available Lab Tests

Adrenal Complete

Advanced Cardiovascular Health Basic

Advanced Cardiovascular Health Comprehensive

Advanced Liver Health Basic

Advanced Liver Health Comprehensive

Cancer Tumor Markers Men Basic

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)

Hepatic Function Panel with GGT